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Sylvan Crude

#040421
Notes

Sylvan Crude (#040421) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (240°, 78%, 7%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#040421
RGB
rgb(4, 4, 33)
HSL
hsl(240, 78%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(240 2% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(13.6% 0.062 274.4)
HSV
hsv(240, 88%, 13%)
LAB
lab(2.01% 6.41 -16.49)
LCH
lch(2.01% 17.69 291.25)
CMYK
cmyk(88%, 88%, 0%, 87%)

Etymology

Sylvan
adjective

Latin silvānus, of-the-woods — adjectival suffix -an, derived from silva (forest). As a color modifier, sylvan implies a neutral-and-forest-and-woodland quality, the neutral color of English-and-Welsh deciduous-and-mixed-forest woodland-walking-and-ramble pastoral-and-natural color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to bucolic and pastoral in usage.

Crude
noun

Latin crūdus, raw — adopted into English as the technical term for raw petroleum (crude oil), the deep-iridescent-black multi-component hydrocarbon mixture extracted from Spindletop-style oil-fields. Crude color refers to a freshly extracted West-Texas-Intermediate crude oil sample in a clear-glass cup: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the iridescent satin finish of multi-component hydrocarbon mixture against the clear-glass background.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#040421
Original
#000922
Protanopia
#000620
Deuteranopia
#000b11
Tritanopia
#060606
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
20.11:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.04:1

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