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Imperial Azul

#038ae7
Notes

Imperial Azul (#038AE7) is a true azure with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (204°, 97%, 46%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#038ae7
RGB
rgb(3, 138, 231)
HSL
hsl(204, 97%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(204 1% 9%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.1% 0.170 249.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2371 0.5329 0.8787)
HSV
hsv(204, 99%, 91%)
LAB
lab(56.05% 3.45 -55.47)
LCH
lch(56.05% 55.58 273.56)
CMYK
cmyk(99%, 40%, 0%, 9%)

Etymology

Imperial
adjective

From the Latin imperialis, of the empire — applied to color since the medieval period for the hues reserved for sovereigns and empires: imperial purple of Tyrian dye, imperial yellow of Ming-dynasty porcelain. As a modifier, imperial implies saturation combined with the institutional weight of a color owned by a court. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner, alongside royal.

Azul
noun

The Spanish word for blue — used for the saturated deep blue of Andalusian azulejo tile (the same word, al-zulayj, gives Spanish ceramics their name). Azul spans the entire blue-azure range in Iberian color vocabulary. The color refers to a glazed Andalusian azulejo tile: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the high gloss of fired ceramic.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#038ae7
Original
#5b90eb
Protanopia
#367ee5
Deuteranopia
#00a1ad
Tritanopia
#747474
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.62:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.79:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##038AE7
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2371 0.5329 0.8787)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.170

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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