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Twilit Goluboy

#032e5b
Notes

Twilit Goluboy (#032E5B) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (211°, 94%, 18%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#032e5b
RGB
rgb(3, 46, 91)
HSL
hsl(211, 94%, 18%)
HWB
hwb(211 1% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.2% 0.092 254.0)
HSV
hsv(211, 97%, 36%)
LAB
lab(18.92% 5.76 -30.83)
LCH
lch(18.92% 31.36 280.58)
CMYK
cmyk(97%, 49%, 0%, 64%)

Etymology

Twilit
adjective

An adjectival form of twilight, coined in the late nineteenth century. Twilit describes a color seen at twilight — the slight cooling and desaturation that low ambient light introduces. Sits in the deep-and-cool corner, lighter than somber and bluer than shadowed. Almost exclusively literary.

Goluboy
noun

The Russian word for light blue — distinct from sinii (deep blue) in Russian color vocabulary, which (uniquely among major languages) names two separate basic blue categories. The color refers to a goluboy-painted Russian dacha shutter: a soft, slightly cool pale blue with the matte finish of weathered linseed-oil paint.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#032e5b
Original
#15325d
Protanopia
#002a5a
Deuteranopia
#003940
Tritanopia
#282828
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.59:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.55:1

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