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Suffocating Aubrieta

#031f5a
Notes

Suffocating Aubrieta (#031F5A) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (221°, 94%, 18%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#031f5a
RGB
rgb(3, 31, 90)
HSL
hsl(221, 94%, 18%)
HWB
hwb(221 1% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(26.5% 0.111 262.0)
HSV
hsv(221, 97%, 35%)
LAB
lab(14.04% 16.63 -38.08)
LCH
lch(14.04% 41.55 293.59)
CMYK
cmyk(97%, 66%, 0%, 65%)

Etymology

Suffocating
adjective

Latin suffocāre, to choke — present-participle of suffocate. As a color modifier, suffocating implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-pressing quality where the hue overwhelms the eye's capacity to discern surface detail. Sits at the deep-and-overwhelming end of the grid, parallel to smothering with breath-restricting register.

Aubrieta
noun

The genus Aubrieta — Mediterranean rock-garden perennial named for the eighteenth-century French botanical illustrator Claude Aubriet. Mauve-and-blue mat-forming spring bloomer. The color refers to a fresh A. deltoidea mat at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of small four-petaled flowers covering rocks.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#031f5a
Original
#00285c
Protanopia
#002059
Deuteranopia
#002e39
Tritanopia
#1d1d1d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.58:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.35:1

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