colors
Back to gallery

Stark Crimea

#031440
Notes

Stark Crimea (#031440) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (223°, 91%, 13%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#031440
RGB
rgb(3, 20, 64)
HSL
hsl(223, 91%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(223 1% 75%)
OKLCH
oklch(21.2% 0.087 263.1)
HSV
hsv(223, 95%, 25%)
LAB
lab(8.04% 13.23 -29.97)
LCH
lch(8.04% 32.76 293.82)
CMYK
cmyk(95%, 69%, 0%, 75%)

Etymology

Stark
adjective

Old English stearc, stiff / strong — sharing root with German stark and Dutch sterk. As a color modifier, stark implies a deep-and-uncompromising contrast where the hue stands without modulation against its substrate. Sits at the deep-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to severe with sharper visual register.

Crimea
noun

The Black Sea peninsula — and the saturated deep blue of the Black Sea coast at Yalta and Sevastopol. Crimea refers to the Black Sea off the Yalta coastline at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of brackish enclosed-sea water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#031440
Original
#001b41
Protanopia
#00153f
Deuteranopia
#001f27
Tritanopia
#141414
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.83:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.18:1

Related Colors

Canvas