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Macabre Adriatic

#013d8e
Notes

Macabre Adriatic (#013D8E) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (214°, 99%, 28%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#013d8e
RGB
rgb(1, 61, 142)
HSL
hsl(214, 99%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(214 0% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.1% 0.146 258.9)
HSV
hsv(214, 99%, 56%)
LAB
lab(27.56% 17.35 -49.39)
LCH
lch(27.56% 52.35 289.36)
CMYK
cmyk(99%, 57%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Macabre
adjective

French macabre, possibly from Macabre (the medieval Danse Macabre) or Hebrew meqabber (gravedigger). As a color modifier, macabre implies a deep-and-funereal-and-uncanny quality, the dark cool-gray of medieval-and-Victorian memento-mori iconography. Sits at the deep-and-funereal end of the grid, parallel to funereal with uncanny-and-grotesque overtone.

Adriatic
noun

The arm of the Mediterranean between the Italian peninsula and the Balkans — Venice's lagoon at one end, the Strait of Otranto at the other. The color refers to the average mid-summer reflectance of Adriatic water near the Croatian coast: a saturated, slightly green-shifted blue with the optical complexity of a sea where karst limestone bottoms scatter light back upward. Brighter than mediterranean, cooler than aegean.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#013d8e
Original
#004791
Protanopia
#003b8c
Deuteranopia
#00525f
Tritanopia
#363636
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.20:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.06:1

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