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Stern Larvikite

#012161
Notes

Stern Larvikite (#012161) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (220°, 98%, 19%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#012161
RGB
rgb(1, 33, 97)
HSL
hsl(220, 98%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(220 0% 62%)
OKLCH
oklch(27.6% 0.119 261.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0381 0.1269 0.3655)
HSV
hsv(220, 99%, 38%)
LAB
lab(15.26% 18.07 -40.76)
LCH
lch(15.26% 44.58 293.91)
CMYK
cmyk(99%, 66%, 0%, 62%)

Etymology

Stern
adjective

Old English styrne, strict / firm — sharing root with stark. As a color modifier, stern implies a deep-and-uncompromising quality, the dark formal-Calvinist plain-textile color of stripped-down Protestant-and-Quaker tradition. Sits at the deep-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to austere and severe in tone.

Larvikite
noun

A monzonite igneous rock — quarried near Larvik in Norway — distinguished by the iridescent blue play-of-color in its feldspar crystals. Used as ornamental building stone and gem material. The color refers to a polished Norwegian larvikite slab: a deep, slightly cool dark blue-gray with the iridescent satin finish of labradorite-style feldspar.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#012161
Original
#002b63
Protanopia
#002260
Deuteranopia
#00323d
Tritanopia
#1f1f1f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.09:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.39:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##012161
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0381 0.1269 0.3655)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.119

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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