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Crushing Bremen

#011645
Notes

Crushing Bremen (#011645) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (221°, 97%, 14%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#011645
RGB
rgb(1, 22, 69)
HSL
hsl(221, 97%, 14%)
HWB
hwb(221 0% 73%)
OKLCH
oklch(22.1% 0.093 261.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0216 0.0844 0.2595)
HSV
hsv(221, 99%, 27%)
LAB
lab(9.07% 13.71 -31.81)
LCH
lch(9.07% 34.64 293.31)
CMYK
cmyk(99%, 68%, 0%, 73%)

Etymology

Crushing
adjective

Old French croissir, to crash / break — present-participle of crush. As a color modifier, crushing implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-weighty quality where the hue exerts maximum visual force. Sits at the deep-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to pressing with destructive register.

Bremen
noun

The Hanseatic League German city — and Bremen Blue, a copper-carbonate pigment manufactured in Bremen from the seventeenth century. Bremen Blue is intermediate in tone between Berlin Blue (Prussian) and Smalt. The color refers to fresh Bremen Blue pigment in oil: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of mineral pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#011645
Original
#001d47
Protanopia
#001744
Deuteranopia
#00222a
Tritanopia
#151515
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
17.47:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.20:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##011645
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0216 0.0844 0.2595)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.093

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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