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Thoughtful Schwarz

#010520
Notes

Thoughtful Schwarz (#010520) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (232°, 94%, 6%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#010520
RGB
rgb(1, 5, 32)
HSL
hsl(232, 94%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(232 0% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(13.4% 0.060 265.1)
HSV
hsv(232, 97%, 13%)
LAB
lab(1.98% 4.88 -15.76)
LCH
lch(1.98% 16.49 287.19)
CMYK
cmyk(97%, 84%, 0%, 87%)

Etymology

Thoughtful
adjective

Old English thoht, thought — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, thoughtful implies a neutral-and-considered-and-careful quality where the hue carries the visual register of careful-and-considered-and-thoughtful coordinated color-decision matched to its surroundings. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to considerate and mannerly in usage.

Schwarz
noun

German for black — derived from Old High German swarz, sharing root with English swart and swarthy. Schwarz color refers to a Schwarz-Rot-Gold-flag schwarz horizontal stripe in raking sun: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-bath logwood-and-iron-mordant dye on bunting wool. Cooler than the German fashion-color Anthrazit (anthracite-gray).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#010520
Original
#000921
Protanopia
#00061f
Deuteranopia
#000c11
Tritanopia
#060606
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
20.12:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.04:1

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